European automotive policy should prioritise affordable competitiveness over protectionism, using resilience criteria and temporary safeguards. The European automotive industry
Trade wars do not simply redirect exports; they also reshape the costs of production, disrupt supplier-customer relationships, and trigger
Europe’s automotive industry is undergoing a significant transformation. This column uses firm-to-firm data to map the Italian automotive supply
A U.S. naval blockade has sharply disrupted the country’s seaborne oil exports. Iran has temporarily suspended a 10% charge
The year 2025 was unprecedented in the frequency, complexity, and volatility of US trade policy interventions. This column uses
Falling agricultural prices have been found to generally increase armed civil conflict in producing regions, but not the risk
Geopolitical tensions have reshaped international trade and investment flows in recent years. This column uses data on the worldwide
Data show that trade sanctions reduce commerce between the countries imposing them and their targets. But this bilateral success
When the US imposed sweeping tariff increases in 2025, most economic forecasters predicted a sharp rise in consumer prices
Trade in critical metals essential for electrification has become centred on China over the last three decades. This column
European automotive policy should prioritise affordable competitiveness over protectionism, using resilience criteria and temporary safeguards. The European automotive industry
Trade wars do not simply redirect exports; they also reshape the costs of production, disrupt supplier-customer relationships, and trigger
Europe’s automotive industry is undergoing a significant transformation. This column uses firm-to-firm data to map the Italian automotive supply
A U.S. naval blockade has sharply disrupted the country’s seaborne oil exports. Iran has temporarily suspended a 10% charge
The year 2025 was unprecedented in the frequency, complexity, and volatility of US trade policy interventions. This column uses
Falling agricultural prices have been found to generally increase armed civil conflict in producing regions, but not the risk
Geopolitical tensions have reshaped international trade and investment flows in recent years. This column uses data on the worldwide
Data show that trade sanctions reduce commerce between the countries imposing them and their targets. But this bilateral success
When the US imposed sweeping tariff increases in 2025, most economic forecasters predicted a sharp rise in consumer prices
Trade in critical metals essential for electrification has become centred on China over the last three decades. This column
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