Covid travel restrictions limited movement of people but also made cross-border goods trade more difficult. This column uses a structural
Retail trade and professional services employ a large share of workers across OECD countries and provide key intermediate inputs to
The post-COVID inflation surge was global, but inflation persistence was not. This column argues that the key difference lies in
When youth crime draws public attention, policymakers typically call for tougher policing and harsher sanctions, overlooking the crime-reducing benefits of
Global food commodity markets entered 2026 on a relatively stable footing, supported by ample grain and edible oil supplies. However,
Walk into a hospital in Nigeria, where one doctor serves every 9,000 patients–fifteen times the WHO-recommended ratio. Every minute that
Every month, millions of migrant workers send a portion of their earnings home to support their families — often providing
In many developing countries, two people can earn the same income and pay very different amounts of tax — not
Every month, millions of migrant workers send a portion of their earnings home to support their families — often providing
Defence policy is usually discussed as a national security issue, but its economic effects are often highly local. This column
As the EU reintegrates international carbon credits into its climate framework, understanding the associated risks is essential. For more than
Global climate and biodiversity outcomes will largely be determined in emerging and developing economies (EMDEs). We propose a four-pillar strategy
The European Union Nature Restoration Law (NRL) entered into force in 2024. The NRL sets quantitative restoration targets aimed at
Carbon pricing has become a central tool in Europe’s strategy to mitigate climate change. This column presents new evidence on
Whether the agrifood sector can create jobs will depend on its ability to shift from growing food
Recent military conflict in the Middle East have once again reminded the world how vulnerable modern economies
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