
When travel restrictions became trade frictions: Evidence from Covid-era border closures
Covid travel restrictions limited movement of people but also made cross-border goods trade more difficult. This column uses a structural

Covid travel restrictions limited movement of people but also made cross-border goods trade more difficult. This column uses a structural

Retail trade and professional services employ a large share of workers across OECD countries and provide key intermediate inputs to

The post-COVID inflation surge was global, but inflation persistence was not. This column argues that the key difference lies in

Digital sovereignty has become one of the most prominent – and contested – concepts shaping how lower-and-middle income countries approach

China is challenging US leadership in both AI hardware and software, with Europe unlikely to catch up. Despite Chinese progress,

China’s green industrial strategy has outpaced demand, leaving renewables firms under strain and grid expansion as the key test of

As generative artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly enters classrooms across the Balkans and Türkiye, the policy conversation often focuses on tools—chatbots,

Society tells us that our potential for greatness is measured by how hard we work. Irrespective of material advantages, the

As the EU reintegrates international carbon credits into its climate framework, understanding the associated risks is essential. For more than

Global climate and biodiversity outcomes will largely be determined in emerging and developing economies (EMDEs). We propose a four-pillar strategy

The European Union Nature Restoration Law (NRL) entered into force in 2024. The NRL sets quantitative restoration targets aimed at

Carbon pricing has become a central tool in Europe’s strategy to mitigate climate change. This column presents new evidence on

Whether the agrifood sector can create jobs will depend on its ability to shift from growing food

Recent military conflict in the Middle East have once again reminded the world how vulnerable modern economies
© | Global Business & Finance Magazine. All rights reserved.