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World Featured Finance

Currency denomination of foreign exchange reserves: From taboo in the past towards disclosure and exciting research nowadays

There has been a growing trend towards more disclosure by central banks on the currency denomination of their foreign exchange reserves. This column introduces a new comprehensive dataset on the currency composition of foreign exchange reserves of 64 economies from 1996 to 2023. It shows that the US dollar and the euro remain the dominant […]

Technology Featured Finance

Distance from innovation is a barrier to the adoption of artificial intelligence

While distance may seem unimportant in the face of technological progress in transportation and communication, several studies have found that distance is a barrier to the diffusion of inventive activity and technology adoption. This column examines US firms’ adaptation and adoption of artificial intelligence in response to AI innovation. The authors find that distance from […]

Finance Business Featured

Barclays boosts profit, ups income outlook as investment bank delivers

 Barclays reported a forecast-beating 18% rise in third-quarter profit on Thursday, as slower than expected interest rate cuts and upbeat investment banking prospects helped it raise its income outlook for the year. The buoyant earnings performance shows early promise for Barclays in its challenge, along with European rivals, to sustain earnings even as interest rates fall. Barclays […]

Energy Environment Featured

Output from Norway’s largest oilfield to begin decline in 2025, Equinor says

 Norway’s largest oilfield Johan Sverdrup is expected to come off its production plateau early next year, operator Equinor said on Thursday. The field hit record daily output of more than 756,000 barrels of oil per day in September, equivalent to some 6%-7% of Europe’s daily oil consumption, according to Equinor. “We expect Johan Sverdrup to come […]

Finance Business Featured

LSEG’s third-quarter income tops forecasts with 9.5% rise

London Stock Exchange Group said on Thursday that its income rose a better-than-expected 9.5% in the third quarter versus a year earlier, helped by higher annual subscription value. LSEG’s total income, excluding recoveries, came in at 2.12 billion pounds ($2.74 billion) in the three months to September 30 on a constant currency basis, topping a company-compiled […]

Technology Business Featured

Europe’s top court rules for Intel to end long-running antitrust case

The EU Court of Justice, Europe’s top court, ruled on Thursday in favour of Intel ,ending a nearly two-decade-long fight between the U.S. chipmaker and EU regulators who had said it had tried to thwart a rival. “The Court of Justice dismisses the Commission’s appeal, thereby upholding the judgment of the General Court,” the court said. […]

Economy Featured trade World

The distributional consequences of trade: Evidence from the Grain Invasion

Geography can shape the distributional consequences of international trade. For example, Western England and Wales are more suitable for grazing, while eastern locations are more suitable for cultivating cereal grains. This column explores the impact of the 19th-century Grain Invasion on the two regions. Economic activity was substantially reallocated following the Grain Invasion within agriculture […]

Energy Business Climate Featured

The end of Russian gas transit via Ukraine and options for the EU

On 1 January 2025, a major contract governing the transit of Russian gas through Ukraine will end, with significant implications for remaining Russian gas exports to some European Union countries. Despite the war in Ukraine, gas has continued to flow through a pipeline via the country and there has been no significant disruption to these gas […]