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Business Featured Finance World

Reactions to new US sanctions against Russian energy interests

The U.S. Treasury announced on Friday sweeping new sanctions against the Russian energy sector, including oil majors Gazprom Neft and Surgutneftegaz, to try to curtail Moscow’s ability to fund its war with Ukraine. The sanctions also target over 180 tankers and dozens of oil traders, oilfield service providers, insurance companies and energy officials. Below are reactions from major […]

Energy Business Featured World

Trump’s likely first moves on US energy policy

 President-elect Donald Trump has promised to maximize U.S. oil and natural gas production – already at record highs – in part by clearing away what he deems as unnecessary regulation and bureaucracy. Here are some of the energy-related executive orders Trump could announce during his first days in office, as he seeks to follow through on that […]

Climate Environment Featured World

Los Angeles on high alert with extreme winds due to return

Dangerously high winds were expected to resume on Monday in Los Angeles, potentially hampering efforts to extinguish two stubborn wildfires that have leveled whole neighborhoods and claimed the lives of at least two dozen people. Dry Santa Ana winds of up to 50 to 70 miles per hour (80 to 112 kph) were forecast to resume on Monday and […]

Innovation Featured Productivity World

The impact of artificial intelligence on macroeconomic productivity

Artificial intelligence has diffused rapidly in recent years, but its impact on aggregate productivity is not clear. This column uses data from original surveys to estimate the impact of AI on macroeconomic productivity in Japan. Using data on the use of AI in the workplace and its impact on work efficiency, it estimates a 0.5-0.6% […]

trade Economy Featured Finance

America under Trump: Domestic and European implications

The short-term implications of the new Trump administration for the US and the EU economies are potentially wide ranging. This column argues, however, that the ramifications in the medium to long term promise to be even more pervasive. From a domestic perspective, we may witness a gradual shift of the US corporate system to crony […]

Economy Business Featured World

Top wealth shares in the long run of history (ca. 1300-today)

Long-term trends in wealth inequality have been the object of considerable recent attention and their analysis allows for a better understanding of the causes (and consequences) of inequality today. This column provides an overview of top wealth shares in Western countries from ca. 1300. In the last seven centuries, wealth concentration increased continuously, with two […]

Productivity Featured Innovation World

Institutional innovation and the adoption of new technologies

A key barrier to economic development is that while new technologies can offer substantial productivity gains, firms in poorer countries often do not adopt them. This column uses firm-level data to track the adoption of the key technology of the 19th century – the steam engine – during Sweden’s rapid industrial take-off. Much like in […]

Climate Economy Environment Featured

Wind turbines? Please, in my backyard

The transition towards climate neutrality is creating both winners and losers. Renewable energy development often faces opposition from local communities concerned about potential environmental impacts without significant economic benefits. Using Italy as a case study, this column investigates whether such opposition translates into political costs at the polls. It finds that local governments authorising wind […]

Economy Featured News World

In memoriam: Richard Easterlin 1926-2024

Richard Easterlin, who passed away in December 2024, was a visionary economist whose pioneering research transformed how we think about economic growth, happiness and human wellbeing. This column, written by a friend and colleague, outlines some of the key contributions and impact of a long professional life mostly spent examining data on, and discussing the […]

Business Featured Finance World

Saudi crude oil supply to China set to fall in Feb vs Jan, sources say

Saudi Arabia’s crude oil supply to China is set to decline in February from the month before, trade sources said on Thursday, after the kingdom hiked its prices and as OPEC+ extended production cuts in the first quarter. State oil firm Saudi Aramco will ship about 43.5 million barrels to China in February, a tally of […]