Northvolt’s struggles: a cautionary tale for the EU Clean Industrial Deal

The crisis at Northvolt, a Swedish battery maker that in November filed for Chapter 11 protection against creditors in the United States, is a warning
What enlargement could imply for the European Union’s budget

The potential enlargement of the European Union to encompass a number of eastern (Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine) and Western Balkan (Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia,
Climate change causes conflict: How policy can respond

Conflict is tragically common, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This column reviews the rapidly growing literature linking changes in climate to various types of
Services-led development: A virtuous cycle of opportunity and capacity

The dramatic diffusion of digital technologies and partial policy reforms in services is transforming East Asian economies. This column describes how the result is higher
Harnessing AI for humanitarian action: Moving from response to prevention

Global humanitarian needs have surged due to escalating armed conflicts, climate-induced disasters, and political instability. Anticipatory action in the humanitarian sector is regarded as a
An investigation into the economic slowdown in the euro area

Euro area economic performance has been subdued since around 2018. This column outlines how this subdued performance underscores the multifaceted challenges of energy dependency, manufacturing
Industrial policies and innovation in the electrification of the global automobile industry

Industrial policy will play a key role in navigating the energy transformation, and the global automotive industry is already adapting. This column examines the impact
Unlocking green FDI for emerging market and developing economies

At the 2023 UN Climate Change Conference, goals were set to transition away from fossil fuels, triple renewable capacity, and double energy efficiency improvements by
An investment strategy to keep the European Green Deal on track

Fostering investment in clean energy and transport systems is essential if the European Union is to achieve the 2030 climate goal of a 55 percent
Designing conditionality in the supply of European public goods

The European Union will need in the coming years to invest a substantial amount of resources in European public goods (EPGs), including for the digital

