The structural transformation of the public space: High street changes and populism
Independent shops and services lining high streets across the UK serve more than a commercial function. This column studies how different types of commercial spaces
Technological innovation in bank supervision: How SupTech disciplines bank risk-taking
Regulators increasingly rely on supervisory technologies to enhance bank supervision, yet their potential to discipline risky bank behaviour remains unclear. Using unique data from the
Government subsidies for large manufacturing firms: Insights from the OECD MAGIC database
Government subsidies are an increasingly central issue for global trade, yet their nature and implications for international trade are still insufficiently understood. Using novel data
Oil up 2% on tighter US supplies but tariff concerns loom
Oil prices rose 2% on Wednesday, as U.S. government data showed tighter-than-expected oil and fuel inventories, though investors kept an eye on mounting fears of
European stocks dip after Wall Street sell-off, Turkish assets tumble
European shares slipped on Wednesday after a selloff on Wall Street overnight, while the dollar ticked up from a five-month low ahead of the Federal
Cybersecurity vulnerabilities and their financial impact
Cyberattacks have become a growing threat to the global economy but are still treated by many companies as merely technical issues. This column uses a
Income, wealth, and environmental inequality in the US
Economic disparities have long been suspected to be a root cause of environmental inequality. But is this really the case? This column links data on
AI, automation, and the rise of female employment in Europe
The diffusion of AI-enabled technologies is transforming labour markets. This column examines the link between the diffusion of these technologies and changes in the female
The effects of parental leave policy reforms on fertility and gender gaps
The South Korean government has expanded parental leave benefits in recent years to address two key challenges: persistently low fertility rates and large gender gaps
Government multipliers are symmetric to positive and negative spending shocks: New evidence
In recent years, governments have relied heavily on fiscal stimulus to navigate economic crises, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. This column uses historical US aggregate
