The real impact of FinTech: Evidence from mobile payment technology

FinTech has transformed finance, but the broader effects of digital payments on consumers, businesses, and banks remain underexplored. This column examines the impact of Singapore’s
Green versus conventional corporate debt: Financing choices and climate outcomes

Green debt has become a defining feature of sustainable finance, as firms and investors seek to align capital with climate goals. This column documents the
Energy transition achievable in emerging markets

Climate finance as a percentage of GDP will likely be the largest in South Africa, at 0.25 per cent, followed by India (0.13 per cent)
How financial authorities best respond to AI challenges

Artificial intelligence is transforming finance faster than the authorities can adapt. This column argues that while AI enhances the financial system’s efficiency, it also poses
Certification schemes may break the link between natural resources and violent conflict

Natural resources, including alluvial minerals such as diamonds, have been at the centre of brutal wars in Africa. This column evaluates one of the first
Spending smarter: A powerful growth strategy

With high public debt and weak medium-term growth, finance ministries seek to do more with less. This column argues that efficiency gaps in public spending
The lasting economic scars of war

Wars leave deep and lasting scars on economies. Using data for 115 conflicts across 145 countries over the past 75 years, this column documents large
A Global Force for Good: Gulf Cooperation Council’s leadership in development finance

The global community stands at a crossroads. Facing climate change, conflict, and economic instability, the world needs effective development cooperation more than ever. In this
The impact of interest: How loan rates shape firm investment

Monetary policy moves aggregate investment, but the underlying drivers remain unclear. This column opens the black box with a German firm survey. A one percentage
Dollar slips as traders focus on Fed cut bets, risk sentiment improves

Markets pricing in Fed rate cuts for both October and December. The U.S. dollar slipped against a basket of peers on Wednesday after comments from

