Industrial policy and retaliatory protection under the WTO: Lessons from China

Industrial policy is increasingly implemented worldwide, with many policymakers and researchers highlighting its benefits. However, the cost of industrial policy remains less understood. Using Chinese
The environmental impacts of export booms in Brazil

Export booms can boost formal job growth and lead to greener employment. In Brazil, between 2000 and 2020, municipalities more exposed to exports showed higher employment
EU jobs and US trade: Navigating change

Trade uncertainty between the EU and the US – driven by the announcement of new tariffs and a volatile global economy – has raised concerns
Dollar forges higher as Trump releases new tariff barrage

Yen sinks, Bank of Japan signals no hurry to resume rate hikes. The dollar headed for its strongest weekly performance in almost three years against
The labour market disparities of second-generation immigrants

The successful integration of second-generation immigrants into education and employment is essential for Europe’s long-term social and economic cohesion. This column uses the results of
Africa’s path to claiming the 21st century runs through its cities

In their recent blog Can Africa Claim the 21st Century?, Andrew Dabalen and Chorching Goh rightly highlight Africa’s moment of opportunity: a convergence of global attention,
Will electric vehicles create jobs in South Asia?

As the global shift toward electric mobility gains momentum, countries are making bold bets on electric vehicles (EVs) to meet their climate goals, reduce fuel
Trade and Development Chart: Exports to developing economies drive rich-country employment growth

As global trade expands, so does the number of workers in high-income countries whose jobs are tied to exports. More of that growth is generated by
Interlocking directorates and competition in banking

The presence of directors on the boards of competing firms (‘interlocking directorates’) raises concerns about collusion. This column studies the Italian corporate loan market and
Understanding the impact of private equity on employees

The growth of the private equity in recent years has raised concerns about its consequences. This column matches 2.5 million workers who were employed by

