Direct evidence on the effects of financial sanctions remains limited. This column uses correspondent banking data to study how
Populism may not only have contemporary but also long-term effects on the macroeconomy. Using data for advanced economies and
Geopolitical tensions are often seen as a source of inflation. But this is only part of the story. This
Official Russian statistics report a mild recession in 2022 following the full-scale of Ukraine but suggest that Russia has
Academic freedom has been declining over the past decade across the world. This column analyses over 25,000 economics working
Measuring the local economic effects of Ukrainian long-range strikes on Russian oil refineries is difficult because reliable local data
Populist leaders increasingly cast public sector experts, oversight bodies, and career civil servants as illegitimate ‘elites’ standing in the
As the postwar international order fragments and universal agreement becomes increasingly elusive, policymakers face a pressing question: what form
Oil price shocks do not simply make conflict more likely everywhere; they change where violence happens. Using monthly georeferenced
State honours are designed as symbols of merit and public recognition. But they may also convey information with economic
Direct evidence on the effects of financial sanctions remains limited. This column uses correspondent banking data to study how
Populism may not only have contemporary but also long-term effects on the macroeconomy. Using data for advanced economies and
Geopolitical tensions are often seen as a source of inflation. But this is only part of the story. This
Official Russian statistics report a mild recession in 2022 following the full-scale of Ukraine but suggest that Russia has
Academic freedom has been declining over the past decade across the world. This column analyses over 25,000 economics working
Measuring the local economic effects of Ukrainian long-range strikes on Russian oil refineries is difficult because reliable local data
Populist leaders increasingly cast public sector experts, oversight bodies, and career civil servants as illegitimate ‘elites’ standing in the
As the postwar international order fragments and universal agreement becomes increasingly elusive, policymakers face a pressing question: what form
Oil price shocks do not simply make conflict more likely everywhere; they change where violence happens. Using monthly georeferenced
State honours are designed as symbols of merit and public recognition. But they may also convey information with economic
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