
Embracing AI in Europe: New evidence from harmonised central bank business surveys
Artificial intelligence is spreading quickly among European firms. Using new surveys from Germany, Italy, and Spain, this column shows

Artificial intelligence is spreading quickly among European firms. Using new surveys from Germany, Italy, and Spain, this column shows

Multinational companies are at the heart of two key globalisation trends: the fragmentation of production and the internationalisation of

European member states may now exceed deficit limits if the borrowing finances defence. This column argues that this fiscal

The Trump administration’s sweeping tariff measures are intended to increase the competitiveness of US firms – especially in high-tech

Over the past two decades, start-ups have increasingly turned to acquisition as their preferred exit strategy, but the impact

When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, over a million Ukrainian refugees fled to Poland. This column shows that far

Europe is successfully building up battery and EV manufacturing capacity, though mainly thanks to foreign investment. Batteries and electric

Proposed streamlining of EU rules on consent for processing of personal data should account for how digital-market incentives shape

European Commission plans to streamline digital rules introduce new inconsistences and fall far short of transformative reform. The European

It is widely assumed that cities are the engines driving national and regional growth. This column analyses productivity dynamics

Artificial intelligence is spreading quickly among European firms. Using new surveys from Germany, Italy, and Spain, this column shows

Multinational companies are at the heart of two key globalisation trends: the fragmentation of production and the internationalisation of

European member states may now exceed deficit limits if the borrowing finances defence. This column argues that this fiscal

The Trump administration’s sweeping tariff measures are intended to increase the competitiveness of US firms – especially in high-tech

Over the past two decades, start-ups have increasingly turned to acquisition as their preferred exit strategy, but the impact

When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, over a million Ukrainian refugees fled to Poland. This column shows that far

Europe is successfully building up battery and EV manufacturing capacity, though mainly thanks to foreign investment. Batteries and electric

Proposed streamlining of EU rules on consent for processing of personal data should account for how digital-market incentives shape

European Commission plans to streamline digital rules introduce new inconsistences and fall far short of transformative reform. The European

It is widely assumed that cities are the engines driving national and regional growth. This column analyses productivity dynamics




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