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India PM Modi faces opposition fury after Trump’s 25% tariff threat

Trump said the tariff on imports from India would start from Friday, in addition to an unspecified penalty for Russian dealings and involvement in the BRICS grouping of nations.  Indian opposition parties criticised the government on Thursday, describing U.S. President Donald Trump’s threat of a 25% tariff as a diplomatic failure for New Delhi, while […]

Technology Economy Featured News World

Are Capital Incentives Slowing the Diffusion of Cloud, Big Data, and AI?

We live in a world overflowing with data, yet turning this abundance into economic growth and job creation remains a significant challenge. Cloud computing has emerged as a powerful tool for this transformation, especially in developing economies. Traditionally, firms in these countries have faced barriers to accessing computing power, largely due to the high upfront […]

trade Business Featured News World

The ripple beyond borders: Indirect effects of US export controls on Japanese firms

As part of the ongoing US-China trade war, since 2020 the US has restricted the exports of cutting-edge semiconductors from third countries to Huawei. This column analyses the indirect effects of US export regulations on exports of Huawei suppliers in Japan. Although Japan itself did not export cutting-edge semiconductors, exports of affected suppliers declined in […]

Economy Business Featured News World

Africa’s path to claiming the 21st century runs through its cities

In their recent blog Can Africa Claim the 21st Century?, Andrew Dabalen and Chorching Goh rightly highlight Africa’s moment of opportunity: a convergence of global attention, demographic momentum, and natural resource wealth. But whether this century can truly be Africa’s depends on whether its cities are able to generate enough good jobs to employ its growing population. […]

World Economy Environment News

Africa’s path to claiming the 21st century runs through its cities

In their recent blog Can Africa Claim the 21st Century?, Andrew Dabalen and Chorching Goh rightly highlight Africa’s moment of opportunity: a convergence of global attention, demographic momentum, and natural resource wealth. But whether this century can truly be Africa’s depends on whether its cities are able to generate enough good jobs to employ its growing population. […]

Business Banking Featured Finance

Italy’s UniCredit says it is withdrawing bid for Banco BPM

 UniCredit on Tuesday said it was withdrawing its 14.6 billion euro ($17 billion) all-share bid for Banco BPM. Italy’s second-biggest bank said in a statement government-set terms for the bid, which it has been fighting in court scoring a partial victory earlier this month, had derailed the bid. “The normal offer process has been impacted […]

Economy Featured Finance News World

Lessons for rebuilding Ukraine from economic recoveries after natural disasters

Although the source and duration of the destruction differ, wars and natural disasters disrupt economies in similar ways. This column examines the effects of natural disasters and the impact of government rebuilding policies by focusing on the impacts of Hurricane Maria, which struck Puerto Rico in 2017. The findings underscore how the scale and design […]

Finance Banking Featured World

The macroeconomic effects of introducing a central bank digital currency

Central bank digital currencies are gaining traction as a potential innovation in central banking, with numerous countries considering their implementation. However, given the limited real-world experience with such currencies, researchers and policymakers depend on theoretical analysis to assess their potential. This column presents a new macroeconomic model that reveals significant welfare gains from introducing central […]

Economy Featured Finance Technology

The Grexit debate ten years on: What we have learned

This week ten years ago, Greece was on the brink of exiting the euro. The integrity of the currency union was again in jeopardy after the crisis of 2010-12. This column reflects on how political responsibility (including the determination of the Greek people to remain in the euro area), institutional determination, and behind-the-scenes arm-twisting eventually […]

Business Featured Finance News World

The market implications of industrial subsidies

Governments are increasingly employing industrial subsidies, raising questions about their market implications. This column undertakes a thorough econometric testing of the causal impacts of subsidies on several firm performance indicators for large manufacturing companies. The authors find that subsidies increase firms’ market shares but have either no impact, or a negative impact on investment and […]