The limited effects of regulating greenwashing: Evidence from Europe’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation

Disclosure-based regulation is often seen as a low-cost way to address greenwashing. This column uses European mutual fund data to assess the impact of the
Income, democracy, and growth: Broadening the perspective

Does prosperity bring democracy? Does democracy boost prosperity? This column argues that the answer to both questions depends critically on whether a country has made
Geopolitics as a monetary shock: The ‘silent tightening’ in the European banking system

Geopolitical tensions have once again seized the centre stage of macroeconomic policy debates. From Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine to instability in the Middle East,
Gold pares losses from index rebalancing, steadies ahead of US jobs data

U.S. gold futures for February delivery firmed 0.4% to $4,477.70. Gold prices pared early losses on Friday, as investors weighed geopolitical against the ongoing rebalancing
Northern insights: Measuring geopolitical risk through Finnish news media

Much of what we know about geopolitical risk is filtered through a narrow informational lens of global English-language media. This column constructs a geopolitical risk
The future is Africa: Shaping AI-enabled EdTech for skilling the next generation

By 2050, one in three of the world’s children will live in Africa. Yet this demographic shift coincides with a profound learning crisis: over 70 percent
Gold edges down as investors turn cautious ahead of year-end US data

US Nov non-farm payrolls, unemployment rate data. Gold prices slipped on Tuesday, as investors turned cautious ahead of key U.S. jobs and inflation data, which
Experiential learning in the age of AI

Kolb’s learning cycle experience, reflection, insight, and experimentation remains deeply relevant in a data-driven environment. Artificial intelligence has entered the workplace not as a distant
The economic value of worker rights in union contracts

Collective bargaining agreements allocate rights and obligations beyond wages and benefits. This column analyses 30,000 Canadian agreements from 1986 to 2015 for non-wage worker rights.
Simplification without disempowerment: Rethinking the Digital Omnibus Regulation

The European Commission’s Digital Omnibus Regulation Proposal represents a major attempt to streamline and rationalise Europe’s increasingly complex digital regulatory landscape. This column argues, however,

