Oil shocks, remittances, and growth: the data behind South Asia’s energy vulnerability

Consider a family whose income has suddenly fallen short of covering basic needs. Fuel costs have risen, reducing what the household budget can afford, and
GCC bank debt issuances top $60bln in 2025, to remain strong in 2026: Fitch

GCC lenders account for 30% of USD issuances by EM banks this year. Debt issuances by banks in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) are set

