The granular origins of inflation

Textbook monetary economics views inflation as fundamentally driven by aggregate shocks, such as money supply or policy rates. This column presents empirical evidence that inflation
The (un)intended consequences of export restrictions

Export restrictions on industrial raw materials are increasingly used by developing economies to climb value chains. This column explores whether Indonesia’s 2014 ban on nickel
Tariff avoidance and import measurement: Lessons from the first US-China trade war

Until 2018, the US-China trade data gap was in line with the discrepancies found in the bilateral trade data of China and its other partners,
The solution to Europe’s housing affordability crisis must include building decarbonization

The EU can help tackle Europe’s housing crisis by reducing energy costs, decarbonizing buildings and adhering to climate goals. The European Union has little power
The lasting economic scars of war

Wars leave deep and lasting scars on economies. Using data for 115 conflicts across 145 countries over the past 75 years, this column documents large
Qualcomm accelerates data center push with new AI chips launching next year

The new chips, called AI200 and AI250, are designed for improved memory capacity and running AI applications, or inference, and will be available in 2026
Egypt to invest $5.7bln in 480 oil wells

101 wells will be drilled in 2026. Egypt is planning to drill 480 new oil and gas exploration wells over the next five years, with
Saudi to offer steel projects worth $16bln

They aim to tackle supply gap. Saudi Arabia has completed a study about the optimal options to address the supply shortage in the domestic steel
Mideast Stocks: Most Gulf markets end lower on weak oil

Most stock markets in the Gulf ended lower on Monday, pressured by weak oil prices, while investors awaited more corporate earnings reports. Oil prices –
Egypt: EGX shows positive performance on Thursday

Retail investors represented 74.27% of total trading, while institutions made up 25.72%. The Egyptian Exchange (EGX) ended Thursday’s trading session with a mixed performance. The

