A new framework shows how EU digital reforms must balance efficiency with transparent recognition of distributive consequences. To boost
Debt can be stabilised across advanced economies yet many face sizeable fiscal adjustments and rising vulnerability to market shifts.
The design of pension rules must take into account, through an actuarial neutrality approach, the adjustments to pension levels
While many advanced economies shield their citizens from the most severe direct medical costs of illness, less is known
There is now widespread concern that the US faces an unsustainable fiscal future under current policies. The rise in
As European governments scale up investment, bond market stability is more critical than ever. This column shows that financial
Since 2016, many governments have issued ‘green’ debt instruments to support the transition to a low-carbon economy. This column
AI offers opportunities to improve efficiency, inclusion, and oversight in the financial sector. This column shows, however, that AI
Since the European Commission’s 2028-34 Multiannual Financial Framework proposal in July, much has been written about its ambitions, the
When central banks raise or lower policy rates, banks typically pass these changes through only incompletely to the interest
A new framework shows how EU digital reforms must balance efficiency with transparent recognition of distributive consequences. To boost
Debt can be stabilised across advanced economies yet many face sizeable fiscal adjustments and rising vulnerability to market shifts.
The design of pension rules must take into account, through an actuarial neutrality approach, the adjustments to pension levels
While many advanced economies shield their citizens from the most severe direct medical costs of illness, less is known
There is now widespread concern that the US faces an unsustainable fiscal future under current policies. The rise in
As European governments scale up investment, bond market stability is more critical than ever. This column shows that financial
Since 2016, many governments have issued ‘green’ debt instruments to support the transition to a low-carbon economy. This column
AI offers opportunities to improve efficiency, inclusion, and oversight in the financial sector. This column shows, however, that AI
Since the European Commission’s 2028-34 Multiannual Financial Framework proposal in July, much has been written about its ambitions, the
When central banks raise or lower policy rates, banks typically pass these changes through only incompletely to the interest
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